Management of Chronic Hepatitis

  • Chronic Hepatitis
    Chronic hepatitis is a disorder or inflammation of the liver that lasts at least 6 months. Common causes are hepatitis B and C viruses and certain drugs. Many people have no symptoms, but some have vague symptoms, such as a general feeling of illness, poor appetite, and fatigue.
Submitted by Sanjog bhagat on 28 July 2016

Lifestyle Recommendations:

Living with Chronic hepatitis may not affect daily activities but a high-calorie diet is recommended.  Many people develop nausea and may not be able to take food later in the day, so the bulk of intake is concentrated in the earlier hours of the day. In the acute phase of the disease, intravenous feeding may be needed if patients cannot tolerate food and have poor oral intake subsequent to nausea and vomiting.

Avoid taking drugs that are metabolized by the liver. Glucocorticoids must be avoided as a treatment option for acute viral hepatitis and may even cause harm, such as development of chronic hepatitis.

Universal precautions should be observed, but isolation is not strictly necessary. Isolation may be needed in cases of fecal incontinence in hepatitis A and E and uncontrolled bleeding in hepatitis B and C.

Your support team: Whom to consult?

Your health care team may include:

  • Gastroenterologist - to care for the digestive system
  • Nutritionist - to maintain healthy diet
  • Psychologists – for emotional support
Community
Kidney, Urinary, Gastro Intestinal, Liver
Condition
Chronic Hepatitis
Changed
Wed, 07/19/2017 - 20:55

Stories

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    Chronic hepatitis is a disorder of the liver that lasts more than 6 months. It results in generalized malaise, poor appetite, and abdominal pain. It may be caused due to viral, immunological, adverse habits etc. In end cases transplantation is the only choice. In advance cases damage leads to scarring of the liver, this condition is called as cirrhosis. Cirrhosis can further lead to endangered conditions like hepatic encephalopathy, hepato-renal syndrome, coagulopathy and finally liver cancer.…
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    Chronic hepatitis initially may not have any symptoms. But as the disease progresses there will be: Nonspecific symptoms such as generalized malaise, fever, poor appetite, fatigue, abdominal pain, weight loss, or anorexia.   Muscle and joint pains. Hormonal imbalance leading to Hirsutism (abnormal hair growth). Gynaecomastia (swelling of the breast tissue in men). Testicular atrophy Loss of libido Absence of the menstrual cycle (amenorrhea) Peripheral edema (fluid accumulation in and…
  • Causes of Chronic Hepatitis
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  • Chronic Hepatitis Tests and Diagnosis
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  • Chronic Hepatitis Treatment
    Injectable interferon alpha was the first therapy approved for chronic hepatitis B. Lamivudine was the first approved oral nucleoside analogue for viral hepatitis. For drug induced hepatitis, the etiological drug is withdrawn and usage is stopped immediately. In case of alcoholic hepatitis, first-line treatment is discontinuation of alcohol.